| الخصائص |
| Type |
Single-lens reflex digital camera |
| Lens mount |
Nikon F bayonet mount |
| Image sensor format |
FX |
| Image sensor type |
CMOS |
| Sensor size |
35.9 mm x 23.9 mm |
| Total pixels |
46.89 million |
| Dust-reduction system |
Image sensor cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (Capture NX-D software required) |
| Effective pixels |
45.7 million |
| Image size (pixels) |
FX-format (L) 8,256 x 5,504 (45.4 million) (M) 6,192 x 4,128 (25.5 million) (S) 4,128 x 2,752 (11.3 million)
1:2 format (30 x 20) (L) 6,880 x 4,584 (31.5 million) (M) 5,152 x 3,432 (17.6 million) (S) 3,440 x 2,288 (7.8 million)
5:4 format (30 x 24) (L) 6,880 x 5,504 (37.8 million) (M) 5,152 x 4,120 (21.2 million) (S) 3,440 x 2,752 (9.4 million)
1:1 format (24 x 24) (L) 5,504 x 5,504 (30.2 million) (M) 4,128 x 4,128 (17.0 million) (S) 2,752 x 2,752 (7.5 million)
DX-format (L) 5,408 x 3,600 (19.4 million) (M) 4,048 x 2,696 (10.9 million) (S) 2,704 x 1,800 (4.8 million)
FX-format photographs taken during movie recording (L) 8,256 x 4,640 (38.3 million) (M) 6,192 x 3,480 (21.5 million) (S) 4,128 x 2,320 (9.5 million)
DX-format photographs taken during movie recording (L) 5,408 x 3,040 (16.4 million) (M) 4,048 x 2,272 (9.1 million) (S) 2,704 x 1,520 (4.1 million)
|
| File format |
JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx 1:4), normal (approx 1:8), or basic (approx 1:16) compression (Size priority); Optimal quality compression available
NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single Photograph Recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG Formats
NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed; large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression)
TIFF (RGB) |
| Media |
1 XQD card and 1 Secure Digital (SD) card, SD, SDHC (UHS-II compliant), SDXC (UHS-II compliant), XQD Type Memory |
| File system |
Compliant with DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0
EXIF 2.31 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras)
PictBridge |
| Viewfinder |
Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex viewfinder |
| Frame coverage |
FX (36x24): 100% horizontal and 100% vertical (Approx.)
1.2x (30x20): 97% horizontal and 97% vertical (Approx.)
DX (24x16): 97% horizontal and 97% vertical (Approx.)
5:4 (30x24): 97% horizontal and 100% vertical (Approx.)
1:1 (24x24): 97% horizontal and 100% vertical (Approx.)
|
| Magnification |
0.75x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, –1.0 m–1) (Approx.) |
| Eyepoint |
17 mm (-1.0 m¯¹) |
| Diopter adjustment |
-3 to + 1m¯¹ |
| Focusing screen |
Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VIII with AF Area Brackets (grid lines can be displayed) |
| Reflex mirror |
Quick return |
| Lens aperture |
Instant return, electronically controlled |
| Compatible lenses |
AF NIKKOR lenses, including type G, E, and D lenses (some restrictions apply to PC lenses), and DX lenses (using DX 24 x 16 image area), AI-P NIKKOR lenses, and non-CPU AI lenses (exposure modes A and M only).
Electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster (the electronic rangefinder supports 15 focus points with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/8 or faster, of which 9 points are available for selection).
|
| Shutter Type |
Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane mechanical shutter; electronic front-curtain shutter available in quiet shutter-release, quiet continuous shutter-release, and mirror up release modes |
| Shutter Speed |
1/8000 to 30 sec. in steps of 1/3, 1/2, or 1 EV, Bulb, Time, X250 |
| Flash sync speed |
Up to 1/250 sec. Synchronizes with shutter at 1/250s or slower. Auto FP High-Speed sync supported |
| Shutter Release Modes |
Continuous low-speed [CL] mode. Continuous high-speed [CH] mode. Mirror-up [Mup] mode. Quiet Shutter Release. Quiet Continuous Release. Self-timer Mode. Single-frame [S] mode |
| Approximate frame advance rate |
FX-format CH: Up to 9 frames per second
With an EN-EL18b Battery inserted in a MB-D18 Power Pack:
CL: 1-8 frames per second
CH: 9 frames per second
Quiet Continuous Mode: 3 frames per second
Other power sources:
CL: 1-6 frames per second
CH: 7 frames per second
Quiet Continuous Mode: 3 frames per second
|
| Self-timer |
2, 5, 10, 20 sec.; 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2, or 3 sec.
Timer duration electronically controlled |
| Metering system |
TTL exposure metering using RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels |
| Metering mode |
Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 12 mm circle in center of frame. Diameter of circle can be changed to 8, 15, or 20 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entire frame (non-CPU lenses use 12-mm circle)
Matrix: 3D Color Matrix Metering III (type G, E, and D lenses); Color Matrix Metering III (other CPU lenses); Color Matrix Metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data
Spot: Meters 4 mm circle (about 1.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used)
Highlight-weighted: Available with type G, E, and D lenses |
| Range |
ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20 °C/68 °F
-3 ± 20 EV (Matrix or center-weighted metering)
2 to 20 EV (spot metering)
0 to 20 EV (Highlight-weighted metering) |
| Exposure meter coupling |
Combined CPU and AI |
| Exposure Modes |
Aperture-Priority (A)
Manual (M)
Programmed auto with flexible program (P)
Shutter-Priority Auto (S) |
| Exposure compensation |
Can be adjusted by –5 to +5 EV in steps of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV |
| Exposure lock |
Yes |
| ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index) |
ISO 64 - 25,600
Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO 32 equivalent) below ISO 64 or to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 102,400 equivalent) above ISO 25,600; auto ISO sensitivity control available
|
| Active D-Lighting |
Can be selected from Auto, Extra high, High, Normal, Low, or Off |
| Autofocus system |
Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 20K autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection and fine-tuning, and 153 focus points (including 99 cross-type sensors and 15 sensors that support f/8), of which 55 (35 cross-type sensors and 9 f/8 sensors) are available for selection. |
| Detection range |
-4 to +20 EV (ISO 100, 68°F/20°C) |
| Lens servo |
Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); Continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status
Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used |
| Number of Focus points |
151 |
| AF-area mode |
9, 25, 72, or 153 point Dynamic-area AF, Auto-area AF, Single-point AF, 3D-tracking, Group-area AF |
| Focus lock |
Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing the center of the sub-selector. |
| Flash Control |
TTL: i-TTL flash control using RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix, center-weighted, and highlight-weighted metering, standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR with spot metering (no built-in flash) |
| FLash Sync Mode |
Front-curtain sync (normal), Rear-curtain sync, Red-Eye reduction, Red-Eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync |
| Flash compensation |
-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV |
| Flash-ready indicator |
Lights when optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes after flash is fired at full output |
| Accessory shoe |
Yes |
| Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) |
CLS supported |
| Sync terminal |
Yes |
| White balance |
Auto (3 types), Choose color temperature (2500K–10000K), cloudy, direct Sunlight, fine-tuning, Flash, Fluorescent (7 types), Incandescent, Natural, Light Auto, Preset manual (up to 6 values can be stored, spot white balance measurement available during live view), Shade |
| Bracketing types |
2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3 EV |
| Shooting Modes |
Photo live view, Movie live view |
| Lens servo |
Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F)
Manual focus (MF) |
| AF-area mode |
Face-priority AF, Wide-area AF, Normal-area AF, Subject-tracking AF, Pinpoint AF |
| Live view Autofocus |
Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected) |
| Metering system |
TTL exposure metering using main image sensor |
| Frame size (pixels) and frame rate |
4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 30 fps
4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 25 fps
4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 24 fps
Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 60 fps
Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 50 fps
Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 30 fps
Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 25 fps
Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 24 fps
HD 1,280x720 / 60 fps
HD 1,280x720 / 50 fps
Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 30p (x4)
Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 25p (x4)
Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 24p (x5)
Actual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976 fps respectively
Quality selection available at all sizes except 3,840 x 2,160 (when quality is fixed at high) and 1,920 x 1,080 slow-motion (when quality is fixed at normal) |
| File format |
MOV, MP4 |
| Video compression |
H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding |
| Audio recording format |
Linear PCM, AAC |
| Audio recording device |
Built-in microphone, stereo, External stereo microphone (optional). Microphone sensitivity can be adjusted |
| Active D-Lighting |
Yes |
| Monitor size |
( 3.2 –in.) diagonal |
| Monitor type |
tilting TFT touch-sensitive LCD with 170° wide viewing angle, manual monitor brightness control. |
| Monitor resolution |
2,359,000 Dots |
| Playback |
Auto Image Rotation, Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images), Highlights, Histogram Display, Location Display, Movie Playback, Movie, slideshow, photo Information, photo Slideshow, picture Rating, playback with Zoom, playback Zoom Cropping |
| USB connector |
USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) |
| HDMI output connector |
Type C mini-pin HDMI connector |
| Audio input |
Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5 mm diameter; plug-in power supported) |
| Accessory terminal |
Can be used to connect optional MC-30A/ MC-36A remote cords, ML-3 modulite remote control sets, WR-R10 (requires WR-A10 adapter) or WR-1 wireless remote controllers, or GP-1/ GP-1A GPS units |
| Wi-Fi Standards |
IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g |
| Operating frequency |
2412 to 2462 MHz (channels 1 to 11) |
| Maximum output power |
8.4 dBm (EIRP) |
| Security |
Authentication: Open system, WPA2-PSK |
| Communication protocols |
Bluetooth Specification Version 4.1 |
| Battery |
One EN-EL15a rechargeable Li-ion battery |
| AC adapter |
EH-5c/EH-5b AC Adapter; requires EP-5B Power Connector (available separately) |
| Tripod socket |
1/4–in. |
| Dimensions (W x H x D) |
5.8 in. (146 mm) x 4.9 in. (124 mm) x 3.1 in. (78.5 mm)
|
| Weight |
32.3 oz. (915 g) camera body only
|
| Operating environment |
Temperature: 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) Humidity: Less than 85% (no condensation)
|
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